See barwin on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"barwinek",
"barwinek#Polish"
]
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": ":bf",
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"text": "+",
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"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bf",
"3": "barwinek",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld Czech barvinekbor.\nOld Polish barwinek\nPolish barwinekbf.\nPolish barwin\nBack-formation from barwinek.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from barwinek.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "barwin m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"name": "Western Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Dogbane family plants",
"orig": "pl:Dogbane family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "pl:Flowers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
35
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
32,
42
]
],
"english": "Under the wine, under the green periwinkle.",
"raw_tags": [
"folk song, Ciecierzyn"
],
"text": "Pod winem, pod zieleneńkim barwinem.",
"translation": "Under the wine, under the green periwinkle.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of barwinek"
],
"id": "en-barwin-pl-noun-E9ztUpek",
"links": [
[
"barwinek",
"barwinek#Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "Western Lublin",
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "barwinek"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbar.vin]",
"note": "Lesser Poland; Western Lublin"
}
],
"word": "barwin"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"barwinek",
"barwinek#Polish"
]
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"text": "+",
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{
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld Czech barvinekbor.\nOld Polish barwinek\nPolish barwinekbf.\nPolish barwin\nBack-formation from barwinek.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from barwinek.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "barwin m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
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"Polish lemmas",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Western Lublin Polish",
"pl:Dogbane family plants",
"pl:Flowers"
],
"examples": [
{
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35
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"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
32,
42
]
],
"english": "Under the wine, under the green periwinkle.",
"raw_tags": [
"folk song, Ciecierzyn"
],
"text": "Pod winem, pod zieleneńkim barwinem.",
"translation": "Under the wine, under the green periwinkle.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of barwinek"
],
"links": [
[
"barwinek",
"barwinek#Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "Western Lublin",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Western Lublin, Ciecierzyn) synonym of barwinek"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "barwinek"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbar.vin]",
"note": "Lesser Poland; Western Lublin"
}
],
"word": "barwin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for barwin meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Lublin, Ciecierzyn",
"path": [
"barwin"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barwin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Lublin, Ciecierzyn",
"path": [
"barwin"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barwin",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.